Magnetic anisotropy of some heavy rare-earth metals
Identifieur interne : 005327 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005326; suivant : 005328Magnetic anisotropy of some heavy rare-earth metals
Auteurs : P. De. V. Du Plessis [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- Physica [ 0031-8914 ] ; 1969.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anisotropy, Anisotropy coefficient, Anisotropy coefficients, Basal, Basal plane, Coefficient, Conduction electron magnetization, Conduction electrons, Constant magnetization, Different temperatures, Direct measurements, Dysprosium, Experimental data, External field, Ferromagnetic, Fourier analysis, Fourier coefficients, Hard directions, Heavy metals, Internal field, Magnetic anisotropy, Magnetic moment, Magnetization, Magnetization measurements, Magnetostriction, Magnetostriction coefficients, Magnetostriction curves, Maximum torque, Other authors, Paramagnetic region, Paramagnetic regions, Phys, Possible error, Saturation magnetization, Screw structure, Susceptibility, Terbium, Torque, Torque measurements, Twofold term.
- Teeft :
- Anisotropy, Anisotropy coefficient, Anisotropy coefficients, Basal, Basal plane, Coefficient, Conduction electron magnetization, Conduction electrons, Constant magnetization, Different temperatures, Direct measurements, Dysprosium, Experimental data, External field, Ferromagnetic, Fourier analysis, Fourier coefficients, Hard directions, Heavy metals, Internal field, Magnetic anisotropy, Magnetic moment, Magnetization, Magnetization measurements, Magnetostriction, Magnetostriction coefficients, Magnetostriction curves, Maximum torque, Other authors, Paramagnetic region, Paramagnetic regions, Phys, Possible error, Saturation magnetization, Screw structure, Susceptibility, Terbium, Torque, Torque measurements, Twofold term.
Abstract
Abstract: The first order axial anisotropy coefficient, K2, has been evaluated for terbium at constant magnetic fields from torque measurements in its paramagnetic region. In this region K2 can also be calculated at constant magnetization from the known anisotropy in susceptibility between the basal plane and c axis. From the latter results, an extrapolation to 0 K has been made on the basis of the validity of the single-ion theory for the anisotropy of the heavy rare earths. This yields the following values in erg/cm3 for K2(0): Tb, 2.7 × 108; Dy, 3.1 × 108; Ho, 1.0 × 108; Er, −1.9 × 108. The basal-plane anistropy coefficient K66 of terbium has been determined at different temperatures and fields by direct torque measurements. It obeys the single-ion magnetization dependence with a value at 0 K of 2.9 × 106 erg/cm3.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0031-8914(69)90126-8
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Coefficient</term>
<term>Conduction electron magnetization</term>
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<term>Constant magnetization</term>
<term>Different temperatures</term>
<term>Direct measurements</term>
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<term>Experimental data</term>
<term>External field</term>
<term>Ferromagnetic</term>
<term>Fourier analysis</term>
<term>Fourier coefficients</term>
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<term>Heavy metals</term>
<term>Internal field</term>
<term>Magnetic anisotropy</term>
<term>Magnetic moment</term>
<term>Magnetization</term>
<term>Magnetization measurements</term>
<term>Magnetostriction</term>
<term>Magnetostriction coefficients</term>
<term>Magnetostriction curves</term>
<term>Maximum torque</term>
<term>Other authors</term>
<term>Paramagnetic region</term>
<term>Paramagnetic regions</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Possible error</term>
<term>Saturation magnetization</term>
<term>Screw structure</term>
<term>Susceptibility</term>
<term>Terbium</term>
<term>Torque</term>
<term>Torque measurements</term>
<term>Twofold term</term>
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<term>Anisotropy coefficients</term>
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<term>Coefficient</term>
<term>Conduction electron magnetization</term>
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<term>Different temperatures</term>
<term>Direct measurements</term>
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<term>Experimental data</term>
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<term>Ferromagnetic</term>
<term>Fourier analysis</term>
<term>Fourier coefficients</term>
<term>Hard directions</term>
<term>Heavy metals</term>
<term>Internal field</term>
<term>Magnetic anisotropy</term>
<term>Magnetic moment</term>
<term>Magnetization</term>
<term>Magnetization measurements</term>
<term>Magnetostriction</term>
<term>Magnetostriction coefficients</term>
<term>Magnetostriction curves</term>
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<term>Other authors</term>
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<term>Paramagnetic regions</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Possible error</term>
<term>Saturation magnetization</term>
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<term>Susceptibility</term>
<term>Terbium</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The first order axial anisotropy coefficient, K2, has been evaluated for terbium at constant magnetic fields from torque measurements in its paramagnetic region. In this region K2 can also be calculated at constant magnetization from the known anisotropy in susceptibility between the basal plane and c axis. From the latter results, an extrapolation to 0 K has been made on the basis of the validity of the single-ion theory for the anisotropy of the heavy rare earths. This yields the following values in erg/cm3 for K2(0): Tb, 2.7 × 108; Dy, 3.1 × 108; Ho, 1.0 × 108; Er, −1.9 × 108. The basal-plane anistropy coefficient K66 of terbium has been determined at different temperatures and fields by direct torque measurements. It obeys the single-ion magnetization dependence with a value at 0 K of 2.9 × 106 erg/cm3.</div>
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